Werkstatt-Stadt
 

Car-free living in the garden settlement of Weißenburg

Münster „Car-Free Weißenburg“

(North-Rhine Westphalia)

Context

Image: Wegeführung in der Siedlung

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

The garden settlement of Weißenburg was developed as part of the federal state competition "Wohnen ohne eigenes Auto“ (living without your own car). The site is 2.5km from the city centre on the grounds of the former Hindenburg barracks. The Johanniter accident assistance showed interest in ownership and the Wohnungsgesellschaft Münsterland (WGM) housing association expressed interest in committing itself as an investor.

 

Project description

Image: Wegeführung in der Siedlung

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

The project area covers around 2.7 hectares and is in an integrated location with a high quality living environment. Around 130 flats have been built here in multiple family blocks. Particular attention was paid to ecological qualities, such as the low-energy house standard, large amounts of green area, greenery on the roofs and full rain water drainage.

Furthermore, an intensive resident search and intensive resident involvement was carried out. This way, the future inhabitants were able to actively take part in the planning of the complex in working groups and workshops, for example on the issues of "community rooms and mobility" and "open space planning". All the projects completed so far are social flats. Car ownership is not allowed - the residents have to formally agree to not own a car before they can conclude a tenancy contract. The residents are organised in an association and there are community rooms and a settlement café.

 

Project chronology

Year Event
1993 Initial idea for a car-free settlement in Münster
1996 Münster receives the approval for the model city "Wohnen ohne eigenes Auto“ (living without your own car)
1999 Conclusion of the building plan procedure
2001 Completion of the first 70 flats
2003 Completion of around 70 more flats
2004 Completion of the open spaces with a play area
 

Aims

Image: Spielplatz

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

  • Achieving a car-free urban neighbourhood
  • High involvement of residents
  • Space and cost saving development
  • High open space quality
 

Types of measures

Image: dreigeschossige Wohngebäude der Siedlung

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

  • Construction of around 130 publicly funded flats
  • Planning and design of the surrounding open areas
  • Communal rooms, neighbourhood café
  • "Housing Exchanges“
  • Resident workshops and working groups
 

Innovations

Image: viergeschossige Wohngebäude der Siedlung

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

The planning of the housing complex was carried out in cooperation with the future residents. This included working groups on the issues of "mobility" and "open space planning". The central issue for the neighbourhood is the strict adherance to the no car rule, to which the residents must agree before concluding a tenancy contract. Cars are not allowed to be driven on any part of the settlement grounds. In problem situations, the residents association set up an arbitration office.

 

Sources

 

Further information

The projekt site ist to be found at postal code: 48151 - town: Münster - street: Freiburger Weg.

 

Protagonists

  • WGM – Wohnungsgesellschaft Münsterland (housing association), Tel. (0251) 704-175 http://www.wgm.de
  • Stadtplanungsamt der Stadt Münster (urban planning office for the City of Münster), Jörg Krause KrauseJ@stadt-muenster.de, Tel. (0251) 492-6120
  • MID – Münsterland Immobilien Dienstleistungsgesellschaft (real estate service company)
  • Verkehrswende e.V.
  • Johanniter accident assistance
  • WohnBund-Beratung NRW Dortmund
 

Record inserted on 02.10.2006 by the Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development (BBSR) within the Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning (BBR).

Last update: 02.09.2008