Change of use of a vacant church
(North-Rhine Westphalia)

Source: Heinrich Martin Bruns
The protestant Martini church was built in a neo-gothic style and consecrated in 1898. In 1909, the church was extended by the addition of a southern side aisle and a bell tower. The protestant parish handed over the church to a Greek-orthodox community in 1975 for religious use. The church had then fallen vacant in 2002 and was sold to a local catering business for a symbolic price. The plot remains in the possession of the Church and was let as a hereditary lease.

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR
In 2002, the church was in a deplorable structural condition. The building was hence first of all comprehensively refurbished and a kitchen extension was added. The original structures (leaded windows, spatial layout) were preserved and restored (wainscoting on the ceiling) so that a religious function could be taken up again, if desired, without extensive conversions being required, should the catering operation discontinue.
Several guest areas as well as the corresponding infrastructures (bar, sanitary facilities, reception) were integrated within the church. The outdoor area was linked up with the indoor space.
The change of use was registered in the purchase agreement along with a corresponding exemption clause concerning unsuitable uses. The unsuitable uses are specified in various technical aids for church conversions and include immoral uses, for example.
The presentation of the concept and the corresponding coordination with the church parish ensured that there were few reservations concerning this type of new use. The building is not listed.
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 2002 | First inspection of the object |
| 2003 | Negotiations with the Church/concept presentation |
| 2004 | Real estate purchase |
| 2005 | Construction start in spring |
| 2005 | Opening in autumn |

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR

Photography: Oliver Niermann, BBR
A secular use was established in a church. This lends the project a model character, especially in view of the church closures to be expected in the future. The careful integration of restaurant functions in the existing structures, which allows for a potential re-use as a church, is particularly exemplary. Another positive aspect is the preservation of the exterior symbolism, the structural changes in the outdoor area being very discreet.
The projekt site ist to be found at postal code: 33617 - town: Bielefeld - street: Artur-Ladebeck-Str. 57.
Record inserted on 14.09.2006 by the Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development (BBSR) within the Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning (BBR).
Last update: 19.08.2008