Werkstatt-Stadt
 

Eco-village with underground train connection

Ahrensburg „Allmende Wulfsdorf“

(Schleswig-Holstein)

Context

Image: Blick auf das Gelände

Source: Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V.

The grounds of the former „Education Centre Wulfsdorf“ (AZW), a residential home for maladjusted teenagers, are situated in Ahrensburg (pop. 30.000) The small town is located in a rural environment directly bordering on Hamburg's urban fringe and has an underground train connection to the Hanse city. The walking distance from the project site to the underground station is approximately 10-15 minutes.

 

Project description

Image: Blick auf ein dreigeschössiges Gebäude

Source: Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V.

The action group „Initiativkreis Gut Wulfsdorf“ conceived the idea of establishing a village-type community on the AZW-site in 1999. The association „Allmende Wuhlsdorf“ was established in 2002 and then spent two years looking for further investors and affiliates for the project. By now the idea has managed to persuaded enough people for making the concept a reality: following the purchase of the 6,5 ha plot in July 2004, the structural realization has been started.

By 2007, approximately 300 individuals will live, work and spend their leisure time in a sum total of 14 household communities, nine industrial buildings and one sports hall. The household communities each comprise two to twelve tenants, who plan, build and inhabit their house jointly. The six existing residential buildings of the AZW were modernized to low-energy standard and augmented by an additional six, new low-energy buildings. Besides the five state-subsidized apartments and four modernized existing apartments, 90 owner-occupants as well as 34 owners and 10 tenants in the business area have formed an apartment-owner association.

Altogether, 4.000 m² of hall, workshop, studio, office, and practise space are available to tradesmen. The association wishes to achieve a mixture of creative and service operations as well as freelance professions. An artists’ centre has been realized; a craftsmen’s hall and a health centre are in planning. While some of the entrepreneurs (garden and vegetable farmers, undertakers) partook in the land purchase, individual rooms and spaces are also being rented out by the association “Allmende Wuhlsdorf e.V.” to the businesses and artists.

A nursery school and the modernized sports hall round off the amenities. The buildings are heated via a wood chip burning system and solar collectors (solar energy).

In social terms, the variety of different housing types (apartment or house sharing, state-subsidized apartments) is intended to promote mutual support and a “village-type community feeling”. A social fund is being created to support residents experiencing financial difficulties. A recreation programme is to be offered to children and adults in the nursery school and sports hall. The numerous activities of the “Allmende” are also expressly addressed to all residents in the neighbourhood.

 

Project chronology

Year Event
Spring 2002 Foundation of the association
Summer 2002 Purchase option for the AZW plot
Spring 2003 Building permit is granted
Summer 2004 Land purchase and start of construction
Winter 2004 Scheduled move-in date for first residents
2007 Completion of buildings and outdoor facilities
 

Aims

Image: Blick auf einen Neubau mit Pultdach

Source: Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V.

  • Eco-social housing and employment project
  • Development of a mutually supportive, varied neighbourhood
  • Mixed use including housing, work and recreation
  • Change of use or, respectively, re-use of buildings and spaces that had fallen into disuse
 

Types of measures

Image: Blick auf einen Neubau mit Mietergärten aus dem Wohninnenhof

Source: Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V.

  • Ecological redevelopment of existing buildings (DENA programme)
  • Build-up of existing residential area with low energy buildings or passive houses, respectively
  • Combination of various housing types (multi-generation housing, household communities)
  • Ecological heat and energy supply (woodchip heating, solar energy)
  • Change of use of halls for business entrepreneurs, artists and craftsmen
  • Establishment of a health centre
  • Modernization of a sports hall and realization of recreation / sports amenities for residents in the neighbourhood
  • Construction of an integrative nursery school for 60 children
  • Rain water utilization
 

Innovations

Image: begrünte Fußwegeverbindung zwischen Wohnungsneubauten

Source: Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V.

The association "Allmende Wulfsdorf" has successfully developed a change of use and build-up perspective for vacant residential and industrial buildings. The project created a space for a large and future-oriented residential and work community. A key success factor is the realization of a "mixed use on a village scale". The project is further distinguished by numerous ecological and social approaches.

 

Sources

  • http://www.allmende-wulfsdorf.de
  • Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V. (2004): allmende wulfsdorf. leben. gemeinsam. natürlich (allmende wulfsdorf. living. together. naturally). Ahrensburg
  • Gernot Knödler (2004): Künstliches Dorf als Wohnprojekt (Artificial Village as Housing Project). In: newspaper “taz north” nr.7253 dated 9.1.2004. Hamburg
  • Sulanke, Alexander (2004): Wir freuen uns auf unser neues Dorf Kaufvertrag über 3,5 Mill. Euro unterschrieben Das Wohnprojekt Allmende legt los (We are Looking Forward to our New Village. 3.5 Million Euro Purchase Contract Signed. The Housing Project Allmende is Underway.). In: Newspaper "Hamburger Abendblatt" 3.7.2004
  • Krohn, Hanna (2004): Allmende - ein Dorf entsteht (Allmende – Creation of a Village). In: verde 2/04, eco-market magazine. n. p.
  • Büdding, Cornelia (2004): In Ahrensburg entsteht ein neues Dorf (A New Village is Being Created in Ahrensburg). In: Hamburger Abendblatt newspaper 15.1.2004
  • Spiel, Volker (2002): Am Stadtrand. Allmende Wulfsdorf (At the urban fringe. Allmende Wulfsdorf). In: Stattbau Hamburg GmbH: FREIHAUS. Issue 9, Sept. 2002. Hamburg
 

Further information


Größere Kartenansicht

The projekt site ist to be found at postal code: 22926 - town: Ahrensburg - street: Bornkampsweg 36.

 

Protagonists

  • Allmende Wulfsdorf e.V., Sabine Franke, Bornkampsweg 36, 22926 Ahrensburg, tel. 04102/4582-30, Fax 04102/4582-29, email: info@allmende-wulfsdorf.de, web: www.allmende-wulfsdorf.de (photos and layout plan)
  • Conplan Betriebs- und Projektberatungsgesellschaft mbH, Hansestraße 24, 23558 Lübeck, Tel. 0451/39912-0, Fax 0451/39912-45, email: info@conplan-gmbh.de, web: http://www.conplan-gmbh.de/
 

Record inserted on 15.09.2004 by Lehrstuhl für Planungstheorie und Stadtplanung, RWTH Aachen and updated by theFederal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development (BBSR) within the Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning (BBR).

Last update: 16.09.2011